Kennedy Jr.'s distinctively strained, quivering voice has become a topic of discussion, particularly as he takes on a more ...

The little-known disorder that causes RFK Jr.’s raspy voice - Trump’s health boss has attracted a lot of attention for his ...

The most common type of spasmodic dysphonia is called adductor dysphonia, which accounts for 80% of cases. It is characterized by a strained or strangled voice quality with abrupt breaks on vowels ...

Spasmodic dysphonia (SD) is a neurological disorder caused by dystonia (abnormal sustained muscle contraction) of the vocal cords, hence also referred to as “laryngeal dystonia”. Depending on the ...